🔗 Share this article ‘A story shared by countless families’: US parents of substance-dependent kids relate to the Reiners – but worry about stigma. When the story surfaced that Rob and Michele Singer Reiner had been murdered and their son, Nick Reiner, was a person of interest, it brought addiction back into the national conversation. However, families affected by a loved one’s addiction fear the dialogue will center on an extremely uncommon act of violence rather than the far more common dangers of the condition. A Personal Connection Ron Grover and his wife, Darlene, have been watching the news. They were merely familiar with the Reiners professionally, yet they feel a connection: their own son also developed a dependency at 15 to painkillers and later heroin, similar to Nick Reiner, and spent years in and out of rehabilitation and the legal system. After seven excruciating years, their son achieved sobriety in July 2010. “It’s just devastating,” states Grover. “It rips your heart out, because that’s a family destroyed, just like so many other families we know whose sons or daughters didn’t survive the disease of addiction.” The Scope of the Crisis More than two-thirds of Americans report their lives have been impacted by addiction—whether through personal struggle, a family member’s dependency, homelessness due to addiction, or an overdose leading to hospitalization or loss, according to recent data. Approximately one in six Americans, or 48.4 million people, had a substance use disorder in 2024. “This can happen to anyone, no matter how wealthy you are, no matter how poor you are, no matter how powerful you are,” stated Grover. The Weight of Judgment The Reiner story struck a chord with Greg, who leads a parent organization. “We talk a lot about how it’s a condition that affects the whole family,” Greg said. “It has a tremendous impact on others’ lives.” However, he is concerned that the tragic events will make people “very wary of anybody who’s struggles with having an addiction, and think that they could become dangerous at any point in time. And that’s not true,” Greg added. These “are really important conversations to have, since addiction is so widespread in the United States and the rates have consistently risen,” stated an associate professor who studies addiction and criminal justice. She pointed to the significant stigma surrounding addiction and mental health in the U.S., including the “perception of someone being really a threat and the potential for harming others.” She also advised against making assumptions about the reported involvement of the son or his condition at the time, noting it is unclear whether substance use or psychological distress were involved recently. “I’m afraid that people are going to take their biased views of addiction and substance use disorder, and fill in the gaps to try to explain what happened,” she said. “Because of his history, the first thing that everyone is talking about is his addiction.” Separating Myth from Fact While addiction can lead to unpredictable behavior, and some substances may lead to agitation, a violent crime like a double homicide is exceptionally rare. “The vast majority of people with addiction or substance use disorder do not ever show anything even approaching to violent behavior. It’s a true anomaly,” the expert explained. “The statistical truth is a person is far more probable to harm themselves than anyone else.” A Parent’s Fear Both Greg and Grover have lived with fear—not directed at their sons, but about them. “I’m afraid he’s going to die at some point,” Greg said. “If he returns to using, it’s eventually going to claim his life. That’s my greatest terror. And my other fear is just being estranged from him.” He described the painful decisions parents face, such as setting boundaries and sometimes making the “horribly painful” choice that an adult child cannot live at home. “Our fear then was, every single night you went to sleep, that you could get that call or that knock on the door telling you that he was never coming home,” said Grover. Those fears are present “every single day, every day of the year, for a parent.” He recounted the terrifying calls: from the ER saying a son was not breathing; from jail, where a parent might rationalize behavior by thinking, “ ‘Well, at least he committed theft to support his habit; at least he wasn’t burglarizing the neighbors’ houses.’” Isolation and Judgment Parents often battle isolation—questioning whether the addiction stemmed from some mistake they made; feeling responsible for a child’s actions; and worrying about judgment from others directed at both parent and child. It is extremely challenging to understand a family’s ordeal without having been through it, Greg noted. “With addiction, it can change on the spot. You could be content one day and miserable the next... It’s not unusual for that to happen.” Hope and Recovery Data indicates about 75% of people with addiction are able to become sober. “Just as you can recover from any other type of illness, you can get over this disease, too. You can heal and be successful,” said Grover. “If you try and you fail, you get up and work at it some more.” Today, his son is a married with children, holds a college degree, and works as a skilled tradesperson. Grover reflected on his struggle to “save” his son, realizing it could not be forced. “I can drag him into recovery if I want to, but if he doesn’t reach for my hand for help, it’s not going to work,” he said. Yet, they always told him they cared for him and believed in him. “I tell any parent or anybody else that’s dealing with someone addicted to drugs: make sure your hand is always, always outstretched, because you never know when they’ll take it and take it.”